Ama-chips "ayinhliziyo" yemboni ye-semiconductor, futhi ama-chips ayingxenye yemboni yobuchwepheshe obuphezulu, futhi kwenzeka ukuthi sibambe umnyombo wale ngxenye, okuwukunikezwa kwezinto ezingavamile zomhlaba.Ngakho-ke, lapho i-United States isetha isendlalelo ngemva kongqimba lwezivimbio zobuchwepheshe, singasebenzisa ngokugcwele izinzuzo zethu emhlabeni ongavamile ukuze simelane nezithiyo zobuchwepheshe zase-United States.Kodwa-ke, ngombono wemakethe, le ndlela yokubhekana nayo inezinzuzo nezingozi zayo, njengoba izinto eziningi zingashintshwa, okusho ukuthi inkathi "yamanani eklabishi" iyeza maduze.
Nokho, naphezu kwalokhu, imingcele emhlabeni ongavamile isasebenza.Ngokwemibiko, ngemva kokuba i-China iphakamise imikhawulo yezobuchwepheshe ekuhlinzekweni kwemithombo yomhlaba engavamile, i-United States isiqalile ukuhlangana futhi yakhe umfelandawonye we-supply chain weQembu Labayisikhombisa.Baphinde bamemezela umthethonqubo omusha ozodala ngokuhlanganyela uchungechunge lwemboni ye-chip yempahla eluhlaza, okuhlanganisa nokuhlinzekwa kwezinto ezibalulekile zokusetshenziswa njengemihlaba engavamile, ukuze kugcinwe ukuzinza kwama-chips nomhlaba ongavamile kulolu chungechunge lwemboni.
Okusho ukuthi, ngaphansi kokuhlasela kwethu, bangathola kuphela umhlaba ongavamile kwezinye iziteshi.Ngomqondo othile, imingcele yethu isisebenzile kakade.Uma bengakwenzi, bazokhuluma ngokuhlukana nokuthembela emhlabeni ongavamile njengakuqala, kodwa empeleni, ngeke bafune ukusinqoba njengoba benza manje.
Osomnotho baseNyuvesi yaseTsinghua nabo basinakile lesi sinyathelo esenziwe yi-United States futhi banxusa ukuthi kususwe izinyathelo eziphikisana ne-United States.Nakuba lesi sitatimende singase sizwakale kungenangqondo, kungenxa yokwesaba imakethe yamazwe ngamazwe, futhi ngokombono wezomnotho, sisanengqondo kakhulu.Nokho, abezindaba bakwamanye amazwe bathi kunzima emazweni aseNtshonalanga ukuqedaimihlaba engavamile.
Eqinisweni, kusukela ekuqaleni, abaseMelika bahlongoze umbono 'wokungabe usancika eChina'.Ngenxa yokuthi akusona sodwa izwe elinemithombo yomhlaba eyivelakancane, abakwazi ukuqeda ukuncika kwabo kithi.
Eqinisweni, i-United States ibizama ukunqoba i-Australia futhi ibavimbele ekusinikezeni ngomhlaba ongavamile ukuze sigqashule ekulawuleni kwethu.Lezi yizindaba ezinhle e-United States, njengoba i-Lynas yase-Australia ingumkhiqizi omkhulu womhlaba ongavamile ngaphandle kwaseShayina, ehlanganisa cishe amaphesenti angu-12 engqikithi yomhlaba wonke.Kodwa-ke, lokhu akubhekwa kahle embonini ngenxa yokuqukethwe okuphansi kwezakhi zomhlaba ezingavamile kumaminerali alawulwa yile nkampani kanye nezindleko eziphezulu zezimayini.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubuholi bezobuchwepheshe baseShayina ekuncibilikiseni umhlaba okungavamile nakho kuyindaba okufanele i-United States icabange, njengoba yayivame ukuthembela emikhiqizweni yenkampani yethu ukuze iqedwe.
Manje, akunakugwenywa ukuthi i-United States ifuna ukusebenzisa izindlela ezifanayo ukuheha ababambisene abaningi futhi ibakhiphe emhlabeni wethu ongavamile.Okokuqala, ngaphandle kwase-United States, izinsimbi zomhlaba ezingavamile ezivela kwamanye amazwe zizothunyelwa kithi ukuze zicutshungulwe ngoba sinochungechunge lwezimboni oluphelele olunamandla okukhiqiza acishe abe ngu-87%.Lesi yisikhathi esedlule, ingasaphathwa eyekusasa.
Okwesibili, bekungeke kucatshangwe ukuthi kwakhiwe uchungechunge lwezimboni "ezizimele", olungadinga izinsiza zezezimali nesikhathi.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokungafani nathi, amazwe amaningi aseNtshonalanga awanaki kakhulu inzuzo ye-cyclical, yingakho ayeka ithuba lokukhiqiza ama-chips kusukela ekuqaleni.Futhi manje, nakuba besebenzise imali eningi kangaka, bangase bangakwazi ukukhokhela ukulahlekelwa kwesikhashana.Ngale ndlela, akunakwenzeka ukugqashula ochungechungeni lwemboni yomhlaba engavamile
Kodwa-ke, kusafanele simelane nalo mncintiswano ongenabulungiswa, futhi sidinga ukugcina nokuqinisa isikhundla sethu embonini yomhlaba engavamile.Uma nje singaba namandla, singasebenzisa amaqiniso ukuze sibhidlize amanga abo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-15-2023