Ikusasa selifikile, futhi abantu baye bafika emphakathini oluhlaza okotshani nokuphansi.Umhlaba ongavamileIzinto zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuphephelweni kwamandla omoya, izimoto ezintsha zamandla, amarobhothi ahlakaniphile, ukusetshenziswa kwe-hydrogen, ukukhanyisa okusindisa amandla, nokuhlanzwa kokuphela kwamandla, nokuhlanzwa kokuphela kwamandla, nokuhlanza amandla.
Umhlaba ongavamileigama elihlangene lezinsimbi eziyi-17, kufaka phakathiytttrium, ikhentiyamu, nezinto eziyi-15 zeLanthanide. I-Drayivu motor iyingxenye esemqoka yamarobhothi ahlakaniphile, futhi umsebenzi wawo wokuhlangana utholakala ikakhulukazi nge-drive motor. I-Synchron Magnet Synchrous Servo Motors iyi-mainstream, edinga amandla aphezulu ku-Mass Ratio kanye neTorque Iretia isilinganiso, i-torque ephezulu, i-inerque ebanzi nenobuningi. Ukusebenza okuphezulu kwe-Neodymium Iroedy Magnets ehlala njalo kungenza ukunyakaza kwamarobhothi kube lula, kusheshe, futhi kube namandla amaningi.
Kukhona nezicelo eziningi zekhabhoni eziphansi zeimihlaba engavamileEnsimini yendabuko yendabuko, efana nengilazi epholile, ukuhlanzwa kokuphela kokuphela, kanye nama-motor we-magnet waphakade. Isikhathi eside,umrintshi. Vele, into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuqeda igesi yokuhlanzwa kwegesi. Njengamanje, inani elikhulu leumrintshiAma-Agents anqabile womhlaba aqeda amandla okuvimbela ngempumelelo inani elikhulu legesi yokuphelelwa yimoto ekukhishwe emoyeni. Kunezicelo eziningi zomhlaba ezingafani kubuchwepheshe obuluhlaza obuluhlaza obuluhlaza.
Imihlaba engavamilezisetshenziswa kabanzi ngoba zinama-thermoelectric amahle kakhulu, ama-magnetic, kanye nezakhiwo ze-optical. Isakhiwo esikhethekile se-elekthronikhi sigcina izinto ezingajwayelekile zomhlaba ngezakhiwo ezicebile nezimibalabala, ikakhulukazi kusukelaUmhlaba ongavamileIzinto zine-electron sublayer ye-4F ye-4F, kwesinye isikhathi eyaziwa nangokuthi "izinga lamandla". I-4F Electron Sublayer ayigcini nje ngamazinga amahle ama-7 wamandla, kepha futhi inezembozo ezi-5 ezivikelayo ze-5d ne-6s ku-perishery. Lawa mazinga wamandla ayi-7 afana nedayimane gourd doll, ehlukahlukene futhi ethokozisayo. Ama-elektroni angavuthiwe kumazinga ayisikhombisa wamandla awagcini nje ngokuziguqulela, kodwa futhi azungeze i-nucleus, akhiqiza izikhathi ezahlukahlukene kazibuthe kanye nokukhiqiza ama-magnets anezimbazo ezihlukile. Lawa masimu kamagniki amancane asekelwa izingqimba ezimbili zesembozo esivikelayo, abenze bazibuthe kakhulu. Ososayensi basebenzisa ubusika be-Rare Earth Metals ukudala ama-magnets asebenza kakhulu, afushaniswe njengophawu lomhlaba olungapheli ". Izakhiwo ezingaqondakali zeimihlaba engavamilebasahlolwa ngenkuthalo futhi batholwa ososayensi kuze kube namuhla.
Ama-Adhesive Neodymium Magnets anokusebenza okulula, izindleko eziphansi, usayizi omncane, ukunemba okuphezulu, namandla kazibuthe aqinile. Zisetshenziswa ikakhulukazi emasimini afana nobuchwepheshe bolwazi, ezenzakalelayo zamahhovisi, kanye ne-elekthronikhi yabathengi. Ama-neodymium acindezelwe ama-neodymium anezinzuzo zobuningi obuphezulu, ukwakheka okuphezulu, ukumelana okuhle kokugqwala, nokusebenzela okuphezulu.
Esikhathini esizayo, imihlaba engavamile izodlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu kwinqubo yokwakha ubuhlakani obuncane bekhabhoni ngobuntu.
Umthombo: Isayensi edumile China
Isikhathi sePosi: Oct-24-2023