Umhlaba ongavamilei-magnesium alloys ibhekisela kuyoi-magnesium alloysequkethe izakhi zomhlaba ezingavamile.I-Magnesium ingxubevangeimpahla yensimbi elula kunazo zonke ezinhlelweni zobunjiniyela, enezinzuzo ezifana nokuminyana okuphansi, amandla athile aphezulu, ukuqina okukhethekile okuphezulu, ukumuncwa kokushaqeka okuphezulu, ukucutshungulwa kalula, nokugaywa kabusha okulula.Inemakethe enkulu yezicelo ku-aerospace, imboni yezempi, ukuxhumana ngogesi, ezokuthutha kanye neminye imikhakha, ikakhulukazi kumongo wezinsiza zensimbi eziyivelakancane njenge-ductile iron, i-aluminium, ne-zinc.Izinzuzo zensiza ye-Magnesium, izinzuzo zentengo, nezinzuzo zomkhiqizo zisetshenziswa ngokugcwele, ingxubevange ye-Magnesium isiphenduke into yobunjiniyela evela ngokushesha.
Njengoba ibhekene nentuthuko esheshayo yezinto zokwakha zensimbi ye-magnesium yamazwe ngamazwe, njengomkhiqizi omkhulu kanye nomthumeli wemithombo ye-magnesium, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi i-China yenze ucwaningo olunzulu kanye nomsebenzi wokuqala wokuthuthukisa.i-magnesium alloys.Kodwa-ke, amandla aphansi kanye nokushisa okungekuhle kanye nokumelana nokugqwala kwama-alloys e-magnesium ajwayelekile kuseyizinkinga ezivimbela ukusetshenziswa kwenani elikhulu.i-magnesium alloys.
Iningiumhlaba ongavamileizakhi ziyahluka ngosayizi we-athomu engaba ukusuka ku-magnesium ngaphakathi kwebanga elingu-± 15%, futhi zinokuncibilika okuphezulu okuqinile ku-magnesium, okubonisa imiphumela emihle yokuqinisa isixazululo esiqinile kanye nemiphumela eqinisa imvula;Ingakwazi ukuthuthukisa ngokuphumelelayo i-microstructure kanye ne-microstructure ye-alloy, ithuthukise izakhiwo zemishini ekamelweni namazinga okushisa aphezulu, futhi ithuthukise ukugqwala nokumelana nokushisa kwe-alloy;Ikhono lokusabalalisa i-athomuumhlaba ongavamileizakhi zimpofu, okunomthelela omkhulu ekwandiseni izinga lokushisa le-recrystallization kanye nokunciphisa inqubo yokuvuselela kabushai-magnesium alloys; Umhlaba ongavamileizakhi zibuye zibe nomphumela omuhle wokuqinisa ukuguga, okungahle kubangele izinhlayiya zesigaba ezihlakazekile ezinzile, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukise kakhulu amandla okushisa aphezulu kanye nokumelana nokunyuka kwama-alloys e-magnesium.Ngakho-ke, uchungechunge lwei-magnesium alloysequkethe izakhi zomhlaba ezingavamile ziye zathuthukiswa emkhakheni wei-magnesium alloys, okubenza babe namandla aphezulu, ukumelana nokushisa, ukumelana nokugqwala nezinye izakhiwo, okuzokwandisa ngempumelelo izinkambu zokusetshenziswa kwe-magnesium alloys.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-08-2023