I-Holmium Chloride | HoCl3 | Umphakeli we-Rare Earth | ngentengo engcono kakhulu

Incazelo emfushane:

I-Holmium chloride iyinhlanganisela ye-inorganic enefomula i-HoCl3. Usawoti ojwayelekile kodwa usetshenziswa kakhulu ocwaningweni. Ingasetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza i-holmium emsulwa.[2] Ibonisa ukuziphatha okufanayo okushintsha umbala okubonwa ku-holmium oxide, okuphuzi ekukhanyeni kwemvelo kanye nombala ophinki ogqamile ekukhanyeni kwe-fluorescent.

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Thumela i-imeyili kithi

Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

Omaka bomkhiqizo

Isingeniso somkhiqizo

I-Holmium Chloride (HoCl₃) iyinhlanganisela yomhlaba eyivelakancane edume ngezici zayo ezivelele zokubona, kazibuthe, kanye ne-catalytic. Ngefomula yamakhemikhali i-HoCl₃, lo sawoti wezinto eziphilayo ukhona kuzo zombili izinhlobo ezingenamanzi nezinamanzi (HoCl₃·6H₂O), ohlinzeka ngokuguquguquka kuzo zonke izimboni kusukela ku-fiber optics kuya ocwaningweni lwenuzi. Njengomphakeli oholayo, sihlinzeka ngeHolmium Chloride ehlanzeke kakhulu eklanyelwe ukuhlangabezana nezidingo eziqinile zezimboni nezocwaningo.

Izakhiwo Eziyisisekelo

Impahla	Inani
I-Chemical Formula	I-HoCl₃ (i-anhydrous), i-HoCl₃·xH₂O (inamanzi)
Ukubukeka	Impushana ephuzi ephuzi kuya kokubomvu
Isisindo samangqamuzana	271.29 g/mol (i-anhydrous)
Inombolo ye-CAS	10138-62-2
Ukuminyana	3.7 g/cm³ (amanzi)
I-Melting Point	718°C (1324°F)
Iphuzu elibilayo	1500°C (2732°F)

Ukucaciswa

Impahla	99.9% (3N)	99.99% (4N)	99.999% (5N)
Ubumsulwa	≥99.9%	≥99.99%	≥99.999%
Ukubukeka	Impushana/amakristalu amhlophe kuya kokuphuzi	Impushana/amakristalu amhlophe kuya kokuphuzi	Impushana/amakristalu amhlophe kuya kokuphuzi
Ukulahlekelwa ekomisweni	≤0.5%	≤0.1%	≤0.05%
Ukungcola komhlaba okungavamile	≤0.1%	≤0.01%	≤0.001%

Isicelo

Ukusetshenziswa kwe-Holmium Chloride

Izakhiwo ezihlukile zeHolmium Chloride ziyenza ibaluleke kakhulu kubuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu:

Fiber Optics & Telecommunications
- Isebenza njenge-dopant ezingilazini ze-fluoride ukuze idale izikhulisamandla ze-fiber ezilahlekelwa kakhulu.
- Ithuthukisa ukucaca kwesignali ezinhlelweni zokuxhumana zamabanga amade.
Ubuchwepheshe be-Laser
- Izinto ezibalulekile kumalaser e-YAG e-holmium-doped (Ho) okusetshenziswa kwezokwelapha nezimboni.
- Inika amandla ubude begagasi obunembile (isb., 2.1 µm) ngokuhlinzwa okuhlasela kancane.
Ama-Nuclear Reactors
- Isetshenziswa njenge-neutron absorber ngenxa ye-holmium ephezulu eshisayo ye-neutron cross-section.
.I-Catalysis & Chemical Synthesis
- Isheshisa ukusabela kwe-organic, okuhlanganisa i-polymerization ne-hydrogenation.
.Ucwaningo Nentuthuko
- Ibalulekile ku-spectroscopy, izinto ze-magnetostrictive, kanye nocwaningo lwe-quantum computing.