Kuyini ukusetshenziswa kwe-Gadolinium oxide?

I-Gadolinium oxide, into engabonakali, inokuguquguquka okumangalisayo.Ikhanya ngokugqamile emkhakheni we-optics, isebenza njengengxenye eyinhloko ekukhiqizeni izibuko ze-optical ezinenkomba ephezulu ye-refractive kanye nokuhlakazeka okuphansi kakhulu.Yizici ezihlukile impela zale ngilazi ye-lanthanide ebonakalayo eyenza ibe ukukhetha okuncanyelwayo kwamalensi abonakalayo anembile, njengesibonakude namalensi ekhamera.Inkomba yayo ephezulu ye-refractive nezici zokuhlakazeka eziphansi zenze iminikelo ebalulekile ekuthuthukisweni kwekhwalithi yesithombe.Ninii-gadolinium oxideifakwe kuyo, ayigcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwe-optical yengilazi, kodwa futhi ithuthukisa kakhulu ukuzinza kwayo ezindaweni ezishisayo, iqinisekisa ukwethembeka kwesikhathi eside.

Okumangalisa nakakhulu ukuthii-gadolinium oxideibonise indima eyingqayizivele emkhakheni we-nuclear physics.Isetshenziselwa ukwenza ingilazi ye-gadolinium cadmium borate, uhlobo olukhethekile lwengilazi esiphenduke inkanyezi ezintweni zokuvikela emisebeni ngenxa yekhono layo elihle lokumunca ama-neutron ahamba kancane.Ezindaweni zamandla enuzi noma ezindaweni ezinemisebe ephezulu, ingamelana ngokuphumelelayo nemisebe eyingozi futhi inikeze umgoqo obalulekile wokuvikela abasebenzi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, umlingo wei-gadolinium oxideakumile.Emkhakheni wobuchwepheshe bokushisa okuphezulu, ingilazi ye-borate ephethwe yii-lanthanumfuthii-gadoliniumuyagqama.Lolu hlobo lwengilazi lunokwakheka okuhle kakhulu kwezinga lokushisa eliphezulu, oluyivumela ukuthi igcine ukuqina komumo emazingeni okushisa aphezulu, inikeze ukukhetha kwempahla efanelekile yokwenziwa kwemishini ehlukahlukene yokushisa ephezulu njengeziko kanye neziko lokushisa eliphezulu.
Ngokufigqiwe,i-gadolinium oxideisibe yilungu elibalulekile lobuchwepheshe besimanje ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwayo okuhlukahlukene nokusebenza okuhle kakhulu.Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukwakhiwa okunembile kwemishini yokubona, umgoqo oqinile wokuvikela amandla enuzi, noma ngisho nezinto ezizinzile zezindawo ezishisa kakhulu, idlala indima ebalulekile buthule, ebonisa inani layo elingenakushintshwa.