Ngokusho kweCailian News Agency, izinkampani ezimbili ezibandakanyeka ekubhideni amaphrojekthi ahlobene ziveze ukuthi iVietnam ihlela ukuqala kabusha enkulu kunazo zonkeumhlaba ongavamileowami ngonyaka ozayo. Lesi sinyathelo sizophawula isinyathelo esibalulekile esibheke emgomweni wokusungula uchungechunge lokuhlinzekwa komhlaba olungavamile kuleli zwe laseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia.
U-Tessa Kutscher, isikhulu esiphezulu enkampanini yezimayini yase-Australia i-Blackstone, uthe njengesinyathelo sokuqala, uhulumeni wase-Vietnamese uhlela ukufaka ithenda yamabhulokhi amaningi emayini yakhe i-Dong Pao ngaphambi kokuphela konyaka, kanti i-Blackstone ihlela ukubhida okungenani inkontileka eyodwa.
Wenze leli lungiselelo elingenhla ngokusekelwe olwazini olungakakhishwa uMnyango Wezemvelo Nemvelo waseVietnam.
U-Liu Anh Tuan, uSihlalo waseVietnamUmhlaba ongavamileInkampani (VTRE), iveze ukuthi isikhathi sendali singashintsha, kodwa uhulumeni waseVietnam uhlela ukuyiqala kabusha imayini ngonyaka ozayo.
I-VTRE iyindawo enkulu yokuhluza umhlaba eyivelakancane eVietnam futhi inguzakwethu weBlackstone Mining kule phrojekthi.
Ngokwezibalo, iziqiwi ezilinganiselwa eVietnam zingamathani ayizigidi ezingama-20, ezibalelwa ku-18% weziqiwu zomhlaba ezingavamile, kodwa eziningi zazo azikakathuthukiswa. eVietnamumhlaba ongavamileizindawo ezigciniwe zisatshalaliswa kakhulu esifundeni esisenyakatho-ntshonalanga yezwe, futhi kusukela manje, izimayini zomhlaba ezingavamile zaseVietnam zigxile kakhulu ezindaweni ezisenyakatho-ntshonalanga namaphakathi nezwe.
U-Kutscher uthe uma iBlackstone Mining iwina ngempumelelo ibhidi, ukutshalwa kwayo kuphrojekthi kuzofinyelela cishe ku-$100 million.
Wengeze ngokuthi inkampani ixoxa ngezinkontileka zamanani angashintshi ezingase zibe khona zesikhathi eside namakhasimende angaba khona, okuhlanganisa abakhiqizi bezimoto zikagesi i-VinFast kanye ne-Rivian. Lokhu kungavikela abahlinzeki ekuguquguqukeni kwentengo futhi kuqinisekise ukuthi abathengi banochungechunge oluphephile lokuhlinzeka.
Iyini imithelela yesikhathi eside yokuthuthukiswa kwemayini ye-Dong Pao?
Ngokwemininingwane, imayini i-Dong Pao eseSifundazweni saseLaizhou, eVietnam iyona enkulu kunazo zonkeumhlaba ongavamileyami eVietnam. Yize le mayini yagunyazwa ngo-2014 kodwa ayikambiwa. Eminyakeni yamuva nje, abatshalizimali baseJapan iToyota Tsusho kanye neSojitz bagcine beyishiyile iphrojekthi yezimayini i-Dong Pao ngenxa yomthelela wokwehla kwamanani entengo yomhlaba ayivelakancane.
Ngokusho kwesikhulu esivela eVietnam Coal and Mineral Industry Group (Vinacomin), engabanikazi bamalungelo okumba imayini i-Dong Pao, ukumbiwa okusebenzayo kwemayini i-Dong Pao kuzogqugquzela iVietnam ukuthi ibe ngelinye lamazwe ahamba phambili emhlabeni ayivelakancane akhiqiza umhlaba.
Yiqiniso, inqubo yokukhipha umhlaba ongavamile iyinkimbinkimbi. I-Blackstone Mining Company ithe izimbiwa ezilinganiselwe ze-Dong Pao nazo zidinga ukuphinde zihlolwe kusetshenziswa izindlela zesimanje.
Kodwa-ke, ngokusho kwedatha evela e-Hanoi University of Mining and Geosciences eVietnam, i-imihlaba engavamileemayini yase-Dong Pao kulula ukuyithola futhi igxile kakhulu kuma-bastnaesite. I-Fluorocarbonite iyinhlanganoi-cerium fluoridei-carbonate mineral, evamise ukuhlangana namanye amaminerali aqukethe izakhi zomhlaba ezingavamile. Ngokuvamile acebile nge-cerium - engasetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza izikrini eziyisicaba, kanye nezinto ze-lanthanide ezifanai-praseodymium neodymium– okungase kusetshenziselwe omazibuthe.
U-Liu Yingjun uthe izinkampani zomhlaba ezingavamile zase-Vietnamese zinethemba lokuzuza isivumelwano esizozenza zikwazi ukumba amathani acishe abe ngu-10000 e-rare earth oxide (REO) minyaka yonke, cishe isilinganiso esilindelwe minyaka yonke semayini.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-11-2023