Ama-niobootite amasha we-mineral, atholwe ngabacwaningi,, abalandeli, kanye neLi Ting abavela e-China nuclear geological geolook counciation, i-Ima CNMNC), ivunyelwe ngokusemthethweni yi-Okthoba 3, ngenombolo yokuvuma 2022-127a. Le yiminerali entsha ye-13 etholakele eminyakeni ecishe ibe ngu-70 selokhu kwasungulwa uhlelo lwezenkolo yenuzi yenuzi eChina. Kungenxa yokutholwa okusha kokuqala yiChina National Nuclear Corporation, okusetshenziswe ngokujulile isu lokuthuthuka le-Innovation eliqhutshwa kabusha futhi lisekelwe ngokuqinile okusha okusha okuyisisekelo.
The "NiobiumImayini yeBaotou "yatholakala ediphozini edume umhlaba wonke eBaiyunebo eBatou City, iMongolia yangaphakathi. Kwenzeka ngaphakathiniobium Umhlaba ongavamilei-iron ore futhi nsundu noma i-brown noma i-tabular, i-semi idiomorphic kuya ku-hetetemorphic. "NiobiumImayini yeBaotou "iyinhlangano yamaminerali e-simpte inBa, Nb, TI, FE, no-CL, ngefomula efanelekile ye-BA4 (TI2.5fe2 + 1.5) NB4SI4O28CL, i-Tetragonal System I41A (# 88).
I-BackScatter Electron izithombe ze-niobium baotou Ore
Esithombeni, bheka nbniobiumI-Baotou Ore, Py Pyrite, Mnz CEumrintshiMonazite, Dol Dolomite, QZ Quartz, Clb Quartz, Clb Quartz, AES CE CERIUM PYROXENE, BSN CE CERUIM PYROXENE, SY SY DLUOROCARBONE CERITE, Syn CE FLUOROCARBON DARE CERITE.
I-Baiyunebo Repos inezinhlobonhlobo zamaminerali, ezinezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-150 zamaminerali ezitholakele kuze kube manje, kufaka phakathi amaminerali amasha ayi-16. The "NiobiumI-Baotou Ore "yiminerali entsha ye-17 etholakele kwidiphozithi futhi iyi-analogue ecebile ye-NB etholakele kwi-Baotou Ore Deposit ngeminyaka yo-1960. Ngalesi sifundo, udaba olude lwamanani entengo kagesi ngemayini yeBaotou, eliphikisile umphakathi wama-International Minelogy, lixazululiwe, futhi isisekelo sethiyori selibekwe esifundweni se- "NIOBIM Baotou mine". The "NiobiumImayini yeBaotou "enezimpawu ezicebile ze-NB ikhuphuke izinhlobonhlobo zama-niobium ore amaminerali kule diphozi, futhi futhi inikeze umbono omusha wokucwaninga wokucebisa kanye nemishini yokubumbana yeniobium, ukuhlinzeka ngesiqondiso esisha sokuthuthukiswa kwezinsimbi ezisemqoka ezifananiobium.
Umdwebo wesakhiwo se-Crystal we-Niobium Baotou Ore [001]
Yini ngempelaniobiumna-niobiumOre?
I-Niobium iyinsimbi engavamile nge-pulary yesiliva, ukuthungwa okuthambile, kanye nekhompiyutha eqinile. Idlala indima ebalulekile ekwakhiweni komnotho wezwe njengento eluhlaza yokukhiqizwa noma yokususelwa kwama-alloys angashadile ne-multial alloys.
Ukungeza inani elithile le-niobium ezintweni zensimbi kungathuthukisa kakhulu ukumelana kwabo nokukhulisa, ukulahleka, ukuqhutshwa kanye nokumelana nokushisa. Lezi zici zenza i-niobium eyodwa yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu zokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe be-superconducting, ubuchwepheshe bolwazi, ubuchwepheshe obusha wamandla nobuchwepheshe besikhala.
I-China ingelinye lamazwe anezinsizakusebenza eziningi ze-niobium emhlabeni, ezisatshalaliswa kakhulu ku-Interner Mongolia neHubei, nge-Inner Mongolia accounting for 72.1% kanye neHubei accounting nge-24%. Izindawo eziphambili zezimayini yiBaiyun Ebo, Balzhe e-Interner Mongolia, naseZhushan Miaoya eHubei.
Ngenxa yokuhlakazwa okuphezulu kwamaminerali e-niobium kanye nokwakheka okuyinkimbinkimbi kwama-niobium amaminerali, ngaphandle kwenani elincane le-niobium endaweni ephansi yendawo yaseBaiyonbo, zonke ezinye izinsiza azizange zithuthukiswe kahle futhi zisetshenzisiwe. Ngakho-ke, cishe ama-90% ezinsizakusebenza ze-niobium ezidingwa yimboni ancike ekungenisweni kwezingeniso, futhi zizonke, zisezolizwe lapho izinsiza zisebenza zidlula khona.
I-Tantalum Niobium Imali eChina ivame ukuhlotshaniswa namanye amadiphozithi amaminerali anjenge-Iron Ore, futhi ngokuyisisekelo amadiphozithi we-polymetallic. I-akhawunti ye-Symbiotic ne-Associated Deposits Akhawunti Ngangaphezulu kwe-70% yeChinaniobiumidiphozithi yezinsiza.
Sekukonke, ukutholwa kwemayini ye- "NIOBIM Baotou" ngososayensi baseChina kuyimpumelelo ebalulekile yokucwaninga kwesayensi enomthelela omuhle ekuthuthukisweni komnotho kwaseChina kanye nokuphepha kwemithombo yamasu. Lokhu kutholwa kuzonciphisa ukuncika ekuhlinzekeni kwamanye amazwe kanye nokukhulisa amakhono afudumele nama-China akhona emasimini asemqoka wensimbi. Kodwa-ke, kudingeka futhi siqaphele ukuthi ukuphepha kwezinsizakusebenza kuwumsebenzi wesikhathi eside, futhi sidinga okusha ngokwesifundo sesayensi kanye nokuhlelwa kwamasu wokusebenza kokuqinisekisa ukuthuthukiswa komnotho nobuchwepheshe beChina.
Isikhathi Sokuthumela: Oct-11-2023