Kuleli sonto (Julayi 31st kuya ku-Agasti 4th), ukusebenza jikelele komhlaba ongavamile bekuthule, futhi ukuthambekela kwemakethe okuzinzile bekungavamile eminyakeni yamuva. Ayikho imibuzo eminingi yezimakethe kanye nezilinganiso, futhi izinkampani zokuhweba ziseceleni kakhulu. Nokho, umehluko ocashile uyabonakala.
Ekuqaleni kwesonto, ngenkathi ilinde intengo yohlu lwasenyakatho ukuthi idlule buthule, imboni ngokuvamile yenza izibikezelo kusengaphambili mayelana nokufakwa kuhlu okuyisicaba kwemihlaba esenyakatho engavamile ngo-August. Ngakho-ke, ngemva kokukhululwa kwe-470000 yuan/ton ofi-praseodymium neodymium oxidekanye ne-580000 yuan/ton ofi-praseodymium neodymium metal, imakethe iyonke yakhululeka. Imboni ayizange ikhombise ukunaka kakhulu leli zinga lentengo futhi ibibheke ngabomvu izinyathelo ezilandelayo zokuhola amabhizinisi.
Ngaphansi kokushoda kwensimbi esitokweni, ukusekelwa kwezindleko zei-praseodymium neodymium oxide, kanye nokuzinza kwentengo okufike ngesikhathi ngamabhizinisi ahamba phambili, intengo ephansi yokwenziwayo yei-praseodymium neodymiumimikhiqizo yochungechunge iye phezulu ngokuqhubekayo. Uma kuqhathaniswa neviki eledlule, izinga lokunyuka kwe-praseodymium neodymium belihamba kancane kodwa lizinzile. Intengo yomsebenzi ye-praseodymium neodymium oxide ikhuphuke ngo-470000 yuan/ton, inyuke ngo-4% uma kuqhathaniswa nenyanga edlule. Kulesi simo senani, ukuthambekela kwe-praseodymium neodymium sekuqalile ukwehla, futhi ukuthengwa kwempahla ephansi kuqaphe kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, isimo sengqondo esikhuphukayo sisachemile esimweni sengqondo esihle, futhi okwamanje awukho umqondo we-bearish, futhi akukho ukwesaba okusobala kokuthunyelwa okuphezulu. Njengamanje, kokubili umfula okhuphukayo kanye nophansi komfula ukhombisa ukuhluzeka.
Umkhuba wei-dysprosiumfuthii-terbiumkuyahluka, okuhlobene ngokusobala nokulindelwe yinqubomgomo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, indawo yokusungula ye-dysprosium igxile kakhulu eqenjini, futhi imakethe yenqwaba ayinkulu. Nakuba kwakukhona ukuthambekela okuncane okukhuphukayoi-dysprosium oxidengemuva kokuhoxa kwawo wonke amaqembu ekuqaleni kwesonto, akukaze kube nokwehla okukhulu. Nakuba ukuhlobana kwenqubomgomo nokulindelwe akuzange kufane phakathi nesonto, ukusekelwa kwemakethe kuyaqhubeka, okuholela ekuqinisweni okuvumelanayo kwezinga eliphansi le-dysprosium oxide. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, emikhiqizweni ye-terbium, ukubamba iqhaza kwemakethe kuye kwaba buthaka ngokuqhathaniswa, futhi amanani abelokhu eguquguquka phakathi nendawo. Ngokuthonywa amanani entengo yezimayini kanye nesidingo, kokubili ukunyakaza okuya phansi nokuphezulu kunqunyelwe. Kodwa-ke, ukuzwela kwama-rare earths esindayo ezicini ezihlukahlukene zemakethe kunamandla kakhulu. Akukhona kakhulu ukubukeka kwe-terbium okuzinzile, kodwa kunalokho kuqongelela umfutho, okwenza futhi isimo sengqondo sabaphathi bezimboni sishube kancane.
Kusukela ngo-Agasti 4, isimo sokucaphuna kanye nokuthengiselana kochungechunge oluhlukahlukene lwemikhiqizo: I-Praseodymium neodymium oxide 472-475 ayizinkulungwane yuan/ton, nesikhungo sokuthengiselana eduze nendawo ephansi; I-Metal praseodymium neodymium iyizinkulungwane ezingama-58-585 zamayuan/ton, ngokuthengiselana eduze nezinga eliphansi; I-Dysprosium oxide ingu-2.3 kuya ku-2.32 million yuan/ton, ngokuthengiselana eduze nezinga eliphansi;Insimbi ye-Dysprosium2.2-223 million yuan/ton;I-Terbium oxideyi-7.15-7.25 million yuan/ton, nenani elincane lemisebenzi eduze nezinga eliphansi, futhi amakhotheshini asefekthri ayehla, okuholela ezindlekweni eziphezulu; I-Metal terbium 9.1-9.3 million yuan/ton;I-Gadolinium oxide: 262-26500 yuan/ton; 245-25000 yuan/ton ofinsimbi ye-gadolinium; 54-550000 yuan/ton ofi-holmium oxide; 55-570000 yuan/ton ofinsimbi ye-holmium; I-Erbium oxidekubiza 258-2600 yuan/ton.
Okwenziwa kuleli sonto kugxile kakhulu ekwakhiweni kabusha kanye nasekuthengeni okufunekayo. Ukunyuka kancane kwe-praseodymium ne-neodymium akuzange kube nokusekelwa okuningi okuvela ohlangothini lwesidingo. Nokho, ezingeni lamanje lentengo, kukhona ukukhathazeka okuthile kokubili enhla nomfula, ngakho-ke ukusebenza kuqaphe ngokwedlulele. Ukuphela kwensimbi kuxhumene kancane nokukhuphuka nokufinyela, futhi amanye ama-oda angezansi anemali eqinile nezindlela zokukhokha ezivumelana nezimo, okuholela ekukhuphukeni kwezintengo zensimbi. Kodwa-ke, ukuthambekela kwe-praseodymium ne-neodymium nakho kugcwele ukungaqiniseki. Uma ukwesekwa kwamabhizinisi ahamba phambili kuncipha, Kungase kube khona indawo yokuwohloka okwengeziwe kwebanga lentengo, kuyilapho ngokuphambene nalokho, kungase kube nokwenzeka kokunye ukulungiswa okungaphezulu kwe-praseodymium ne-neodymium.
Ngemuva kokufika kwemikhiqizo ye-dysprosium ezindabeni, kusekhona ukuzimisela ukuzinza amanani emakethe. Nakuba abanye abanikazi bathunyelwa ngokuvumelana nezintengo zokuthengiselana emakethe kuleli sonto, umthamo wokuthumela ulinganiselwe futhi akukho ukwesaba ukuthengisa okuphezulu. Imibuzo evela ezimbonini ezinkulu isenokwesekwa okuthile, futhi ukuqiniswa kwempahla etholakalayo ejikelezayo kungenza kube nokwenzeka ukugcina uzinzo esikhathini esifushane, kodwa kungase kube nezingozi esikhathini esimaphakathi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-08-2023