I-Dysprosium Oxide, eyaziwa nangokuthiDy2o3, kuyinto ehlanganisiwe yesikhathi somndeni wasemhlabeni. Ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo ezihlukile, kusetshenziswa kabanzi kwizimboni ezahlukahlukene, kodwa umbuzo ovame ukuba kuphakama ukuthi ngabe i-dysprosium oxide iyenyanya emanzini. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola i-solubility ye-dysprosium oxide emanzini nokubaluleka kwayo kuzicelo ezihlukile.
Ukuxazulula inkinga yokuqala, i-dysprosium oxide ilulaza kancane emanzini. Uma kuxutshwe namanzi, kuphendula futhi kwakha amafomu hydroxide. Ukusabela phakathi kwe-dysprosium oxide namanzi kungokulandelayo:
Dy2o3 + 3h2o → 2dy (oh) 3
Kusukela ekuphenduleni singabona ukuthi amanzi asebenza njenge-active, eguquladysprosium oxideku-dysprosium hydroxide. Le solubinity ingxenye ye-solubic inika amandla i-dysprosium oxide ukuthi isetshenziswe ezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo ezidinga izixazululo ezisuselwa emanzini.
Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi i-dysprosium oxide ayincibiliki ngokuphelele emanzini. I-solubity yayo ilinganiselwe futhi iningi le-dysprosium oxide lizohlala lisesimweni esiqinile ngisho nangemva kokuxhumana isikhathi eside namanzi. Lokhu kubumba okukhawulelwe kwenza i-dysprosium oxide ilungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga ukukhishwa okulawulwayo kwama-dysprosium ion.
I-solubility ye-dysprosium oxide emanzini inemiphumela ebalulekile yezimboni ezahlukahlukene. Uhlelo lokusebenza olulodwa oluphawuleka lusensimini yeCatalysis. I-Dysprosium Oxide isetshenziswa kakhulu njenge-catalyst ekuphendukeni okuhlukahlukene kwamakhemikhali. I-solubility yayo eyingxenye emanzini ivumela ukuthi ihlangane nama-acractants ancibilikisiwe emanzini futhi akhuthaze ukusabela okufiselekayo. I-dysprosium hydroxide eyenziwe nge-dysprosium isebenza njengezinhlobo ezisebenzayo ngesikhathi senqubo ye-catalytic, evumela ukusabela kuqhubeke kahle.
Okunye ukusetshenziswa okubalulekile kwe-dysprosium oxide ukukhiqizwa kwezifospors. Phospors yizinto zokwenza amandla futhi zikhanyise ukukhanya. Ama-phospos anama-dysprosium-doped aqukethe i-dysprosium oxide njenge-dopant futhi inezindawo ezihlukile ze-optical. I-solubility elinganiselwe ye-dysprosium oxide emanzini iqinisekisa ukuthi phosphor ugcina izakhiwo ezifiselekayo noma ngabe kuvezwa umswakama noma umswakama.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-solubility ye-dysprosium oxide emanzini nayo idlala indima ebalulekile ezicini zezemvelo nezempilo. Njengoba kunikezwe i-solubity yayo elinganiselwe, i-dysprosium oxide kungenzeka ukuthi ingcolise amanzi noma ibe yingozi enkulu empilweni yasemanzini. Le mpahla yenza kube yindawo enhle yezicelo lapho ukuphepha kwezemvelo kungukukhathazeka.
Kafushane,I-Dysprosium Oxide (Dy2o3)kuncibilika kancane emanzini. Yize ingancibiliki ngokuphelele, ukuLoolyility kwayo kunikeza izicelo ezibalulekile ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene. Iphendula ngamanzi ukwakha i-dysprosium hydroxide, esetshenziswa eCatalysis kanye nokukhiqizwa kwe-phosphor. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inqwaba ye-solubility ye-dysprosium oxide nayo inomthelela ekucabangeni kwemvelo yemvelo. Ukuqonda i-solubility ye-dysprosium oxide emanzini kubalulekile ukuxhaphaza izakhiwo zayo ezihlukile futhi kwandise amandla alo ezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo.
Isikhathi Sokuthumela: Oct-31-2023