I-Erbium oxideinto eyimpuphu enezinto ezithile ezicasulayo nemisebenzi yamakhemikhali
| Igama lomkhiqizo | I-Erbium oxide |
| MF | Er2O3 |
| Inombolo ye-CAS | 12061-16-4 |
| EINECS | 235-045-7 |
| Ubumsulwa | 99.5% 99.9%,99.99% |
| Isisindo samangqamuzana | 382.56 |
| Ukuminyana | 8.64 g/cm3 |
| Iphoyinti lokuncibilika | 2344° C |
| Iphuzu elibilayo | 3000 ℃ |
| Ukubukeka | Impushana ephinki |
| Ukuncibilika | Ayincibiliki emanzini, incibilika ngokulingene kuma-acid amaminerali aqinile |
| Izilimi eziningi | I-ErbiumOxid, i-Oxyde De Erbium, i-Oxido Del Erbio |
| Elinye igama | I-Erbium(III) oxide; I-Erbium oxide REO rose powder; i-erbium(+3) indawo; umoya-mpilo (-2) anion |
| Hs ikhodi | 2846901920 |
| Ibhrendi | Inkathi |
Ukuphepha Nokuphathwa Kwe-Erbium Oxide: Imikhuba Engcono Kakhulu Nezinyathelo Zokuqapha
I-Erbium oxide, nakuba inosizo oluphawulekayo ezinhlelweni ezihlukahlukene zobuchwepheshe, idinga ukuphathwa ngokucophelela ngenxa yezingozi zayo ezingaba khona. Lesi sihloko sichaza izinyathelo zokuphepha ezibalulekile kanye nezinqubo ezingcono kakhulu zokusebenza nge-erbium oxide, egcizelela izinqubo zokuphatha nokugcina ezinomthwalo wemfanelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ibhekana nokubaluleka kwezinqubo ezisimeme ekukhiqizeni kwayo nasekusetshenzisweni kwayo ukunciphisa umthelela kwezemvelo.
Ukuqonda Izingozi Ezingenzeka Ze-Erbium Oxide: Umhlahlandlela Wokuphatha Okuphephile Nesitoreji
I-Erbium oxide, esimweni sayo esimsulwa, ngokuvamile ibhekwa njengenobuthi obuphansi uma kuqhathaniswa. Kodwa-ke, njengamanye ama-metal oxides, kungaba yingozi ethile empilweni uma iphathwa kabi. Ukuhogela uthuli lwe-erbium oxide kungacasula umgudu wokuphefumula, okungase kuholele ezinkingeni zamaphaphu ngokuchayeka isikhathi eside. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthinta isikhumba noma amehlo kungase kubangele ukucasuka. Kubalulekile ukugwema ukumuncwa kwe-erbium oxide. Imiphumela yesikhathi eside yokuchayeka isaphenywa, ngakho izinyathelo zokuphepha zibalulekile. Ukugcinwa okufanele kubaluleke ngokufanayo. I-Erbium oxide kufanele igcinwe ezitsheni ezivalwe ngokuqinile endaweni epholile, eyomile, futhi enomoya omuhle, kude nezinto ezingahambelani. I-Material Safety Data sheet (MSDS) kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi ithintwe ukuze uthole ulwazi olunembile nolwakamuva lwezokuphepha.
Izindlela Ezinhle Kakhulu Zokusebenza Nge-Erbium Oxide: Ukuqinisekisa Ukuphepha Ezinhlelweni Ezihlukahlukene
Lapho usebenza nge-erbium oxide, ukusebenzisa izinto zokuzivikela ezifanele (i-PPE) kubalulekile. Lokhu kubandakanya ukugqoka ama-respirators, izibuko zokuphepha, namagilavu ukuze unciphise ukuchayeka ngokuhogela, ukuthinta isikhumba, nokuthinta amehlo. Umsebenzi kufanele wenziwe ezindaweni ezinomoya opholile, ngokufanelekile ngaphansi kwesivalo somusi, ukuze kulawuleke ukukhiqizwa kothuli. Uma uthuli lungagwemeki, umshini wokuphefumula ogunyazwe yi-NIOSH uyadingeka. Ukuchithwa kufanele kuhlanzwe ngokushesha kusetshenziswa isicoci se-vacuum esifakwe isihlungi se-HEPA noma ngokushanela ngokucophelela futhi siqukethe okokusebenza. Ukushanela okumanzi kukhethwa ukushanela okomile ukuze kuncishiswe ukuhlakazeka kothuli. Zonke izingubo ezingcolile kufanele zikhishwe futhi ziwashwe ngaphambi kokuba ziphinde zisetshenziswe. Ukubambelela kule mikhuba emihle kakhulu kunciphisa ingozi yokuchayeka futhi kuqinisekisa indawo yokusebenza ephephile.
Imikhuba Esimeme Ekukhiqizeni nasekusetshenzisweni kwe-Erbium Oxide: Ukunciphisa Imithelela Yemvelo
Ukukhiqizwa kwezakhi zomhlaba ezingavamile, kuhlanganise ne-erbium, kungaba nomthelela emvelweni. Ukumba izimayini nokucubungula lezi zakhi kungadala udoti futhi kudedele ukungcola. Ngakho-ke, izinqubo ezisimeme zibalulekile ukuze kuncishiswe umkhondo wemvelo. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuthuthukisa izinqubo zokukhipha ukuze kuncishiswe ukuphehlwa kukadoti kanye nokwenza ngcono izindlela zokugaywa kabusha ukuze kubuyiselwe izinto ezibalulekile emikhiqizweni esetshenzisiwe. Ukulahlwa okunesibopho kwemfucuza equkethe i-erbium oxide nakho kubalulekile. Imizamo iyenziwa yokuthuthukisa izindlela ezivumelana nemvelo zokukhiqiza i-erbium oxide, okugxile ekwehliseni ukusetshenziswa kwamandla nokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamakhemikhali ayingozi. Ngokwamukela le mikhuba esimeme, ukusebenza kwesikhathi eside kokusetshenziswa kwe-erbium oxide kungaqinisekiswa ngenkathi kuvikela imvelo. Ukuhlolwa komjikelezo wempilo we-erbium oxide, kusukela ezimayini kuye ekulahlweni noma ekugayweni kabusha, kufanele kucatshangelwe ukuze kuncishiswe umthelela wayo kwezemvelo.
Impendulo ephuthumayo uma kwenzeka kuthintwa
1.Ukuthintana kwesikhumba: Uma i-erbium oxide ihlangana nesikhumba, geza ngokushesha ngamanzi amaningi okungenani imizuzu eyi-15. Uma kuvela izimpawu, funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha.
2.Ukuthintana kwamehlo: Uma i-erbium oxide ingena emehlweni, geza ngokushesha amehlo ngamanzi amaningi noma ingxube ye-saline okungenani imizuzu engu-15 futhi ufune usizo lwezokwelapha.
I-3.Inhalation: Uma uphefumula uthuli lwe-erbium oxide, isiguli kufanele sidluliselwe ngokushesha emoyeni omusha, futhi uma kunesidingo, ukuphefumula okwenziwayo noma ukwelapha umoya-mpilo kufanele kwenziwe, futhi kufunwe ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha.
4. Ukuphatha ukuvuza: Lapho ubamba ukuvuza, umoya owanele kufanele uqinisekiswe ukuze ugweme ukwakheka kothuli, futhi amathuluzi afanelekile kufanele asetshenziselwe ukuhlanza bese kudluliselwa esitsheni esifanele ukuze kulahlwe.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-11-2025