Ukuhlaziywa kokukhuphuka kwentengo yemikhiqizo yomhlaba engavamile ephakathi nendawo nesindayo

Ukuhlaziywa kokukhuphuka kwentengo yemikhiqizo yomhlaba engavamile ephakathi nendawo nesindayo

Amanani emikhiqizo yomhlaba engavamile ephakathi nendawo nesindayo aqhubeka nokukhuphuka kancane, njengoba i-dysprosium, i-terbium, i-gadolinium, i-holmium ne-yttrium njengemikhiqizo eyinhloko. Uphenyo lwe-downstream kanye nokugcwaliswa kabusha kwenyukile, kuyilapho ukunikezwa komfula kwaqhubeka nokushoda, okusekelwa kokubili ukunikezwa okuvumayo nesidingo, futhi intengo yokwenziwayo iqhubekile nokukhuphuka ngezinga eliphezulu. Njengamanje, sekuthengisiwe ngaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-2.9 zamayuan/ton we-dysprosium oxide, futhi sekuthengisiwe ngaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-10 zamayuan/ton we-terbium oxide. Izintengo ze-Yttrium oxide zikhuphuke kakhulu, futhi isidingo se-downstream kanye nokusetshenziswa kuye kwaqhubeka nokwanda.Ikakhulukazi ekusetshenzisweni okusha kwe-fan blade fiber embonini yamandla omoya, isidingo semakethe kulindeleke ukuthi siqhubeke sikhula. Njengamanje, intengo ecashuniwe ye-yttrium oxide factory cishe i-60,000 yuan/ton, ephakeme ngo-42.9% kunaleyo ekuqaleni kuka-Okthoba. Ukwenyuka kwentengo yemikhiqizo yomhlaba engavamile ephakathi nendawo nesindayo kwaqhubeka, okuthinteke kakhulu yizici ezilandelayo:

1.izinto zokusetshenziswa ziyancipha. Izimayini zaseMyanmar ziyaqhubeka nokubekela imingcele ukungeniswa kwamanye amazwe, okuholela ekutheni kube nokuqiniswa kwezimayini zomhlaba eziyivelakancane eChina kanye namanani aphezulu ensimbi. Amanye amabhizinisi okuhlukanisa umhlaba aphakathi nendawo nesindayo awanayo insimbi eluhlaza, okuholela ekwehleni kwezinga lokusebenza kwamabhizinisi okukhiqiza. Kodwa-ke, umkhiqizo we-gadolinium holmium ngokwawo uphansi, uhlu lwabakhiqizi luqhubeka luphansi, futhi indawo yemakethe ayanele kakhulu. Ikakhulukazi emikhiqizweni ye-dysprosium ne-terbium, i-inventory igxile kakhulu, futhi intengo ikhuphuka ngokusobala.

2.Nciphisa ugesi nokukhiqiza. Njengamanje, izaziso zokunqanyulwa kukagesi zikhishwa ezindaweni ezihlukene, futhi izindlela ezithile zokusebenzisa zihlukile. Amabhizinisi okukhiqiza ezindaweni ezikhiqizayo ezinkulu zaseJiangsu naseJiangxi amise ukukhiqiza ngokungaqondile, kuyilapho ezinye izifunda zehlise ukukhiqizwa kwamazinga ahlukahlukene. Ukunikezwa kokubukeka kwemakethe kuya kuqina, isimo sengqondo sabathengisi siyasekelwa, futhi ukuhlinzekwa kwezimpahla ezinenani eliphansi kuyehla.

3.Izindleko ezengeziwe. Amanani ezinto zokusetshenziswa neminye imikhiqizo esetshenziswa amabhizinisi okuhlukanisa akhuphukile. Mayelana ne-oxalic acid e-Inner Mongolia, intengo yamanje ingu-6400 yuan/ton, okuwukunyuka ngo-124.56% uma kuqhathaniswa nokuqala konyaka. Intengo ye-hydrochloric acid e-Inner Mongolia ingu-550 yuan/ton, okuwukukhuphuka ngo-83.3% uma kuqhathaniswa nokuqala konyaka.

4.Isimo esiqinile se-bullish. Kusukela ngoSuku Lukazwelonke, isidingo esingaphansi komfula sikhule ngokusobala, imiyalo yezinkampani ze-NdFeB isithuthukile, futhi ngaphansi komqondo wokuthenga esikhundleni sokuthenga phansi, kukhona ukukhathazeka ukuthi umbono wemakethe uzoqhubeka nokukhuphuka, ama-terminal orders angase avele ngaphambili. ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, isimo sengqondo sabathengisi siyasekelwa, ukushoda kwendawo kuyaqhubeka, futhi umuzwa we-bullish wokungabaza ukuthengisa uyakhula. Namuhla, Ikhomishana Kazwelonke Yokuthuthukiswa Nezinguquko kanye Nokuphathwa Kwezamandla Kazwelonke bakhiphe isaziso sokwenza uguquko kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwamayunithi kagesi ngamalahle ezweni lonke: ukonga amalahle nokuguqulwa kokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa. Imoto kazibuthe ehlala emhlabeni engavamile inomphumela osobala ekwehliseni amandla okusetshenziswa kwamandla, kodwa izinga layo lokungena ezimakethe liphansi. Kulindeleke ukuthi izinga lokukhula lisheshe kakhulu ngaphansi kokuthambekela okuvamile kwe-carbon neutralization kanye nokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla. Ngakho-ke, uhlangothi lwesidingo luphinde lusekele intengo yomhlaba ongavamile.

Ukufingqa, izinto zokusetshenziswa azanele, izindleko ziyakhuphuka, ukukhushulwa kokunikezwayo kuncane, isidingo esingaphansi komfula kulindeleke ukuthi sikhuphuke, umuzwa wemakethe unamandla, ukuthunyelwa ngokuqapha, futhi izintengo zomhlaba ezingavamile ziyaqhubeka nokukhuphuka.