I-Neodymium fluoride| Umkhiqizi| NdF3| I-CAS 13709-42-7

Incazelo emfushane:

I-Neodymium(III) fluoride iyinhlanganisela yamakhemikhali angaphili ye-neodymium ne-fluorine enefomula ethi NdF3. Inombala obomvana obomvana oqinile onephuzu eliphezulu lokuncibilika.

Ikhwalithi Enhle Nokulethwa Okusheshayo Nesevisi Yokwenza Ngokwezifiso

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Ulwazi olufushane

Ifomula: NdF3

Inombolo ye-CAS: 13709-42-7

Isisindo se-Molecular: 201.24

Ukuminyana: 6.5 g/cm3

Indawo yokuncibilika: 1410 °C

Ukubukeka: Ikristalu ephaphathekile onsomi noma impushana

Ukunyibilika: Ayincibiliki emanzini, incibilika ngokulingene kuma-acid amaminerali aqinile

Ukuzinza: I-hygroscopic kancane

Izilimi Eziningi: NeodymFluorid, Fluorure De Neodyme , Fluoruro Del Neodymium

I-Neodymium fluoride (eyaziwa nangokuthi i-neodymium trifluoride) iyikhemikhali enefomula ethi NdF3. Kuyi-fluoride yomhlaba engavamile kanye nezinto eziqinile ezimhlophe ezinesakhiwo se-cubic crystal. I-Neodymium fluoride isetshenziswa njengento yokwenza i-phosphors ukuze isetshenziswe kumashubhu e-cathode ray namalambu e-fluorescent, njenge-dopant kumadivayisi we-semiconductor, nanjenge-catalyst. Ibuye isetshenziswe ekukhiqizeni izibuko ezikhethekile futhi njengengxenye yezinto ze-laser.

Ukucaciswa

Nd2O3/TREO (% min.)	99.999	99.99	99.9	99
I-TREO (% min.)	81	81	81	81
Ukungcola Okungavamile Komhlaba	ppm max.	ppm max.	% ubuningi.	% ubuningi.
I-La2O3/TREO CeO2/TREO I-Pr6O11/TREO Sm2O3/TREO Eu2O3/TREO Y2O3/TREO	3 3 5 5 1 1	50 20 50 3 3 3	0.01 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.03 0.03	0.05 0.05 0.5 0.05 0.05 0.03
Ukungcola Okungajwayelekile Komhlaba	ppm max.	ppm max.	% ubuningi.	% ubuningi.
Fe2O3 SiO2 I-CaO I-CuO I-PbO NiO Cl-	5 30 50 10 10 10 50	10 50 50 10 10 10 100	0.05 0.03 0.05 0.002 0.002 0.005 0.03	0.1 0.05 0.1 0.005 0.002 0.001 0.05

Isicelo

I-Neodymium fluoride idlala indima ebalulekile ezimbonini ezimbalwa.

Okokuqala, isetshenziselwa ukulungisa ama-scintillator ezitholi ukusiza ukuthwebula nokubona imisebe ocwaningweni lwe-nuclear kanye ne-energy ephezulu ye-physics.

Okwesibili, i-neodymium fluoride iyisakhi esiyinhloko sezinto ezingavamile zekristalu yomhlaba kanye ne-fiber optical fiber yomhlaba engavamile, esetshenziswa kakhulu kumishini ye-laser kanye nobuchwepheshe bokuxhumana be-fiber optical. Embonini ye-metallurgical, i-neodymium fluoride isetshenziswa njengesengezo sezindiza ze-magnesium alloys ukuthuthukisa izakhiwo zama-alloys, futhi iyisici esibalulekile ekukhiqizeni insimbi ye-electrolytic.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, emkhakheni wemithombo yokukhanyisa, i-neodymium fluoride isetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza ama-electrode ekhabhoni ezibani ze-arc, okunikeza ithuba lokukhanya okuphezulu nokukhanya okuhlala isikhathi eside.

Okokugcina, i-neodymium fluoride iyimpahla ebalulekile ebalulekile ekukhiqizeni insimbi ye-neodymium, ephinde isetshenziswe ekukhiqizeni ama-alloys e-neodymium fe-boron, anezinhlobonhlobo zokusetshenziswa kwezinto kazibuthe, imishini kagesi kanye nezimoto ezintsha zamandla.

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